Turkey has become a top destination for foreigners who seek more than just a vacation. With its dynamic lifestyle, warm hospitality, and relatively low cost of living, the country offers a unique opportunity for long-term living. Whether you’re drawn by the Mediterranean breeze, historic architecture, or the thriving café culture, Turkey combines modern comforts with deep-rooted traditions in a way that makes everyday life vibrant and engaging.
For many, choosing the right city is key to making the most of their experience in Turkey. Some cities offer a more international atmosphere, with English widely spoken and communities of expats. Others provide a more immersive experience where one can fully engage with Turkish language, customs, and everyday life. From the cultural richness of Istanbul to the peaceful coastal vibe of Antalya, Turkey offers options to suit every lifestyle.
In this 2025 guide, we’ll introduce the top seven cities where foreigners can live comfortably based on factors like cost of living, accessibility, safety, expat-friendly services, climate, and quality of life. Whether you’re a student, a retiree, a digital nomad, or just seeking a fresh start, these cities stand out as the best choices for embracing life in Turkey.
Istanbul – The Cultural and Economic Capital
No list would be complete without Istanbul, the beating heart of Turkey. As the country’s largest and most cosmopolitan city, Istanbul offers an unparalleled blend of East and West, tradition and modernity. Foreigners often find it easy to settle in due to the abundance of English-speaking locals, international schools, global companies, and expat communities. The city is divided by the Bosphorus into two continents, giving residents the unique experience of literally living between Europe and Asia. Beyond its historic landmarks like the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque, Istanbul’s neighborhoods like Kadıköy, Cihangir, and Beşiktaş are filled with artsy cafés, coworking spaces, and green parks. While the cost of living can be higher compared to other cities, the opportunities, diversity, and cultural richness make Istanbul a top choice for foreigners who want the full Turkish experience with all the comforts of urban life.
Izmir – Laid-Back Aegean Charm
Known for its liberal vibe, Mediterranean climate, and easy-going lifestyle, Izmir is a favorite among foreigners who value balance between urban convenience and coastal relaxation. Situated on the Aegean coast, the city offers beautiful beaches, mild winters, and a vibrant social scene. The local population is known for being open-minded and welcoming, and many foreigners note how safe and relaxed they feel living here. Areas like Alsancak and Karşıyaka are popular among expats for their walkability, seaside promenades, and excellent food scene. Additionally, Izmir is well-connected by train, bus, and airport, making weekend trips to places like Çeşme, Alaçatı, or Ephesus very accessible. It’s a great city for students, retirees, or digital nomads looking for affordable housing and a calm yet cultured environment.
Antalya – Where Nature Meets Comfort
Antalya has earned its place as one of the top cities for foreigners thanks to its beautiful beaches, lush mountain views, and resort-style living at a reasonable cost. It’s particularly popular among Russian, German, and Middle Eastern expats, many of whom settle in neighborhoods like Konyaaltı and Lara. Life here flows at a relaxed pace, with plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, paragliding, or exploring ancient ruins. The city is also well-developed in terms of healthcare, shopping, and international schools. Thanks to the influx of tourism and foreign residents, English is widely spoken in service sectors, making it easier for newcomers to adapt. Whether you’re planning to work remotely, retire in peace, or raise a family in a safe and sunny environment, Antalya is a strong contender.
Ankara – Quiet Comfort in the Capital
While Ankara may lack the seaside charm of other cities, it compensates with a high quality of life, organized infrastructure, and a stable pace of living. As Turkey’s capital, it hosts many foreign embassies, international institutions, and a large number of university students. This results in a relatively diverse and educated population. The city is known for its wide boulevards, green spaces, and well-planned neighborhoods like Çankaya and Gaziosmanpaşa, which offer peaceful residential areas along with cultural venues such as museums and concert halls. Living in Ankara is generally more affordable than in Istanbul, and public transportation is reliable and widespread. It’s an ideal city for professionals working in government or education, or for those who prefer a quieter, more structured lifestyle with easy access to cultural life.
Bursa – Green City with Industrial Strength
Bursa offers a wonderful middle ground for foreigners who want to stay close to Istanbul without the associated costs or chaos. Nestled against Mount Uludağ, this city is rich in natural beauty and Ottoman heritage. It’s known for its green parks, thermal baths, and delicious food (especially the famous Iskender kebab). Bursa is also a major industrial hub, particularly in the automotive and textile sectors, which means there are job opportunities for skilled foreign workers. The city’s proximity to Istanbul (just a ferry or short drive away) makes it easy to travel between the two for work or leisure. Neighborhoods like Nilüfer and Osmangazi offer modern housing, good schools, and a high standard of living. For families or professionals looking for a peaceful, affordable, and well-connected city, Bursa stands out.
Eskişehir – The Student-Friendly Innovation Hub
Often called Turkey’s most “European” city, Eskişehir is vibrant, youthful, and incredibly foreigner-friendly. Thanks to its large student population from Anadolu University and Eskişehir Osmangazi University, the city has developed a modern, open-minded culture with a high emphasis on creativity and innovation. The public transportation system is excellent, the cost of living is low, and the city is full of parks, bike lanes, and cultural centers. The Porsuk River, which runs through the city, is lined with cafés, bars, and bookshops, creating a relaxed yet energetic atmosphere. Eskişehir is especially ideal for young adults, digital nomads, and anyone interested in art, media, or technology. It may not be a coastal city, but its charm, affordability, and lifestyle quality make it a hidden gem for foreigners.
Mersin – Affordable Coastal Living with a Growing International Community
Mersin, located on Turkey’s southeastern Mediterranean coast, is increasingly gaining popularity among foreigners seeking a quieter and more affordable alternative to Antalya or Izmir. Known for its massive port, diverse population, and low cost of living, Mersin offers sunny beaches, fresh seafood, and a slower pace of life. The city has a large Arab-speaking population, and many Middle Eastern expats find it culturally familiar and comfortable. Real estate is relatively cheap, and the city has made strides in recent years in terms of infrastructure, including shopping malls, hospitals, and transportation. For those who want to live close to the sea without breaking the bank (and without the crowds of larger resort towns) Mersin is a promising and underrated option in 2025.
What Are the Steps?
If you’re a foreigner dreaming of starting a new life in Turkey—whether for study, work, retirement, or simply to enjoy its culture and lifestyle—there are several practical steps you need to follow. But don’t worry! With the right guidance, the process is straightforward and smooth.
To start the procedure:
Step 1: First, decide where you want to live and for what reason: Are you coming to study Turkish? Do you want to retire by the sea? Or are you joining a family member already in Turkey? Your purpose will determine the type of residence permit you’ll apply for.
Step 2: Contact us. We’ll listen to your needs and guide you through the most suitable type of residence permit for you and your family.
Step 3: Leave the rest to us. From document preparation to application submission, we’ll handle the entire process for you: fast and stress-free.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Can I live in Turkey without speaking Turkish?
Yes, especially in major cities like Istanbul, Izmir, and Antalya, many people speak English. However, learning basic Turkish will greatly improve your daily life and integration.
2. How long does it take to get a residence permit?
After your application appointment, it usually takes 2 to 6 weeks to receive your residence card, depending on the city.
3. Can my family come with me?
Absolutely. There are residence permit options for spouses and children. We can guide you on the best path for family applications.
4. Is health insurance required?
Yes. All applicants must have valid health insurance that covers them in Turkey. We can help you find an affordable plan.
5. Can I rent an apartment as a foreigner?
Yes. You can rent an apartment with your passport, but for residence applications, you’ll need a notarized rental contract.
6. What type of residence permit should I apply for?
It depends on your purpose: tourism, study, family, or work. Contact us and we’ll help you choose the right one.
7. Do I need to leave Turkey to apply?
No. Most residence permits can be applied for within Turkey as long as you enter legally (with a valid visa or exemption).
8. What if my visa expires during the process?
As long as you apply for a residence permit before your visa expires, you can legally stay in Turkey while your application is being processed.
9. Can I travel while my application is pending?
You should avoid international travel until your residence permit is approved. Otherwise, your application may be canceled.
10. Do you help with applications?
Yes! We help with every step, from choosing the right permit type to preparing documents and attending your appointment.